On intersections of orbits of rational functions
Fedor Pakovich
Ben Gurion University, Beer Sheva, Israel
Abstract:
Let A be a rational function of degree at least two on CP1.
For a point z1∈CP1 we denote by OA(z1) the forward orbit of A, that is, the set
{z1,A(z1),A∘2(z1),…}.
In the talk,
we address the following problem: given two rational functions A and B
of degree at least two, under what conditions do there exist orbits OA(z1) and
OB(z2) having an infinite intersection?
We show that under a mild restriction on A and B this happens if and only if A and B have an iterate in common, that is,
if and only if A∘k=B∘l for some k,l≥1. Put another way, unless rational functions A and B have the same global dynamics, an orbit of A may intersect an orbit of B at most at finitely many places.