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3. Real and Complex Analysis, Potential Theory

On intersections of orbits of rational functions

Fedor Pakovich
Ben Gurion University, Beer Sheva, Israel

Abstract:

Let A be a rational function of degree at least two on CP1. For a point z1CP1 we denote by OA(z1) the forward orbit of A, that is, the set {z1,A(z1),A2(z1),}. In the talk, we address the following problem: given two rational functions A and B of degree at least two, under what conditions do there exist orbits OA(z1) and OB(z2) having an infinite intersection?

We show that under a mild restriction on A and B this happens if and only if A and B have an iterate in common, that is, if and only if Ak=Bl for some k,l1. Put another way, unless rational functions A and B have the same global dynamics, an orbit of A may intersect an orbit of B at most at finitely many places.