Close the abstract
5. Functional Analysis, Operator Theory and Operator Algebras, Mathematical Physics

Random variables with overlapping number operator and Weyl algebras

Aurel Stan
The Ohio State University at Marion, Marion, USA

Abstract:

If a random variable has finite moments of all orders, then its moments can be recovered from the number operator. Any function of the number operator can be written as a series, in which each term is a composition of a multiplication operator by a polynomial and a power of the differentiation operator. This series is called the position-momentum decomposition of the operator. We present first a general discussion of the random variables for which this series has only a finite number of non-zero terms, that means the function of the number operator belongs to the Weyl algebra. We then focus our attention to the case when this function is a polynomial of degree at most two and the position-momentum decomposition is at most quadratic in the differentiation operator, recovering the random variables whose orthogonal polynomials are the Hermite, Laguerre, and Jacobi polynomials.