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6. Probability, Stochastic Analysis, and Mathematical Statistics

Stochastic population dynamics

Alexandru Hening
Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA

Abstract:

A fundamental question from population biology is finding conditions under which interacting species coexist or go extinct. I present results that lay the foundation for a general theory of stochastic coexistence. This theory extends and makes rigorous Modern Coexistence Theory and leads to resolving a number of conjectures due to Chesson, Ellner, and Palis. I explain how this theory can be used to complete the classification of three-species stochastic ecological systems and end with an important example that shows that random environmental fluctuations can rescue species from extinction.